Leviticus The West Bank refers to an area bounded by the so-called Green Line and the west bank of the River Jordan (SEE MAP). Read 2Ki 24:1ff-2Ki 24:1-21 for a good overview of the historical setting and if you havent done so yet, record the dates of the 3 STAGES OF CAPTIVITY alluded to in these passages . Moreover, there was no distinctive Palestinian people, and Israels scattering was still evident. To Abram (Abraham) God promised: I will make you a great nation and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed (Gen 12.2,3), And what one nation on the earth is like Your people Israel, whom God went to make a name for Himself (2 Sam 7.23). So Moses went back and summoned the elders of the people and set before them all the words theLord had commanded him to speak. Much, indeed, in every way! I also suggest recording key cross references in the margin which will prove helpful in the future when you refer to these sections (unless you buy a new Bible and then you have to begin all over again). 1947 The United Nations approved the partition of Israel into separate Jewish and Arab states on November 29, 1947. 0000073921 00000 n 0000002378 00000 n The House of Judah was also rebellious and eventually suffered the same judgement. Theirsecond goal is to build up the Body of Messiah and equip believers for service by means of Bible study and discipleship training (see Eph. Death is the last enemy and is not destroyed until the close of the Millennium. 1882 First large-scale immigration to Israel, mainly from Russia. TO THE INDUCTIVE STUDY OF EZEKIEL, FIRST YOU WILL WANT TO ESTABLISH THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT BY UNDERSTANDING THE TIMELINE. I will make Jerusalem a very heavy stone though all nations of the earth are gathered against it (Zech 12.3), This latter war appears to be unique in that it is not primarily man against man, but man against God; it is commonly known as Armageddon (Rev 16.16, 19.19). Arguments continued from 1378 to 1414, making the church look disorganized. 2 Samuel All of Jerusalem was mandated to be part of the Jewish homeland under the 1922 League of Nations Mandate for Palestine and so Israels sovereignty over all of Jerusalem is well-founded. The NWC was started in 1959 and now comprises a system of giant pipes, open canals, tunnels, reservoirs and large scale pumping stations (enlarge image). In the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign, the king of Babylon took the Israelites from the Southern Kingdom captive and deported them to Babylon. 628 Holy Land recaptured by the Byzantines. 2. The invasion could be imminent given the present Russian-Iranian alliance and Irans declared hatred of Israel. The Genesis account also gives hope for mortal man. 14Do not turn aside from any of the commands I give you today, to the right or to the left, following other gods and serving them. Timeline of the Babylonian Captivity 612 Babylonians and Medes conquer Assyria 605 Babylonians battle Egyptians at Carchemish 605 Nebuchadnezzar becomes king of Babylon 605 The Babylonians invade Judah 605 First wave of deportation of Jews to Babylon 605 Daniel is taken captive and begins to prophesy 965925 BC Solomons reign; glory years of the Kingdom of Israel. Egypt suffered military disaster in November 2, 1956. FACT: these timeless biblical boundaries clearly include both the Gaza strip and the West Bank. 15th May 1948 Five Arab armies attack the infant State of Israel and war rages for several months. As stated, the covenant between God and Abraham wasunconditional and everlasting, although God later warned Abrahams descendants that they may suffer (temporary) exile if they were disobedient to Him (Deut 28.15-37). The Spirit and the bride say, Come Let anyone who hears this say, Come Let anyone who is thirsty come. Moses was instructed to spell out Gods contract to the Israelites: In Exodus 19: 5-8 we read: They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. This choice was extremely unpopular with Romans, causing him to flee to Avignon, France. There will be an all-nation invasion of Israel at the very end of the age, with Jerusalem the objective (Zech 14.2). Resurrection - Is it Taught in the Old Testament? Why did God do this? (THE LORD IS NOT THERE), PROPHECY OF RESTORATION There is also muted and occasional support from the UN and the EU, but this is usually outweighed by condemnation in other areas. 1904 Second large-scale immigration from Russia and Poland. Mark every reference to time. If you don't already own one, I highly recommend you consider purchasing one (Click here) if you are interested in inductive Bible study. NO! SECOND SIEGE (2Ki 22:8) King Josiah wept when he heard the Word of God for he saw the awfulness of Judah's sin and knew that God's wrath burned against them. I said at the start that I was speaking to you as an historian, and so I say: No people in History have needed the right to self-defense and legitimacy more than the Jews of Israel, and that is what we in the Friends of Israel Initiative demand here today. In fact, since prophecy is not precise, some see several major Middle East wars just before the close of this age and the Second Coming of Christ. World History Publishing is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. PDF Timeline of main evenTs in The hisTory of israel - Jerusalem Center For The period in focus in this lesson starts at the flag marked ISRAEL EXILED. Under Gods call, Abram (later called Abraham) migrated from the city of Ur sometime between 1900 and 1750 BC to Gods appointed land, Canaan (todays Israel). The countries involved appear to be mainly the Islamic nations surrounding Israel, possibly led by Iran and Russia. Israel is often accused of being the aggressor in conflicts, whereas Israel claims she wages defensive war after provocation, link. After six days, Israel conquered Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, Sinai, and the West Bank. A chart depicting the timeline of the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. (Record this date in your Bible margin) In 605 BC Ezekiel was 18 years old when 15 yearold Daniel and his 3 friends were captured by Nebuchadnezzar and taken from to Babylon. The people remaining in the land are taken into captivity (verse 6). Both kingdoms had broken Gods covenant and were now scattered throughout the nations (Jer 11.10, Deut 4.27, Ja 1.1). Israel History Timeline: Walls, Gates, People | Holylandsite.com }. In October 1973 Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel (the Yom Kippur War) but were eventually defeated. The descendants of Abraham formed a nation (Israel) around 1300 BC after their Exodus from Egypt to Canaan under the leadership of Moses, and in 1004 BC King David established Jerusalem as the capital of the Kingdom of Israel. What do the Old Testament Laws & Odd Regulations have to do with us today? 597 BC 2ND SIEGE OF JERUSALEM & EXILE TO BABYLON: is described in 2Ki 24:10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (Record this date in your Bible margin) When Jehoiakim died, Jehoiachin succeeded him as king of Judah and in 597 B.C. Six more popes ruled in Avignon, and they were heavily influenced by the French ruler. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Where Did God's People Go After Captivity? The history of Israel and the Arab nations starts with Abram (later called Abraham). 722 BCE Scholars date this migration from Ur somewhere between 1900 and 1750 BC, and the land in question was Canaan. In contrast to other Middle Eastern countries, Israel has a western-style democracy. They suppressed the Knights Templar under orders from Philip IV, the French king. There is absolutely no lengths to which our Government would not go to protect British subjects under those circumstances, and quite right too. 1 Corinthians In 723 the capital city of Samaria falls. 1 Timothy This Chart of the History of Israel shows us, in a simple and effective way, on the one hand what are the dire consequences of sin and on the other what are the blessings that always attain to repentance and obedience to God. Israel led to the Messiah, Jesus, and prophecy indicates that the land and people of Israel will be used to glorify God in the sight of the nations at the end of the age and in the age to come. As the scriptures say, Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous because of his faith. He said to his servants, Stay here with the donkey while I and the boy go over there. It is the child of hope and the home of the brave. [The CIA, Wikimedia]. As Jews started returning to their homeland around the start of the 20th century, the need to combat desertification became one of national importance. According to Islamic ideology, once Islam conquers a territory it is to remain under Islamic dominion forever, and Islam is humiliated when such territories are lost to infidels, link. THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL: When did the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah go into captivity? In the New Testament, Romans 11.24 speaks of this ingathering as a grafting of scattered Israel into their own cultivated olive tree (whose rootage was in the Patriarchs, particularly Abraham). <]>> 0000002964 00000 n In biblical terminology this contract between God and Israel is often referred to as the Mosaic Covenant. When is Ezekiel to speak? Be especially alert to mark the phrase know that I am the LORD. As we read on in the Bible we discover that man in immortal (spirit) form will one day live with his Creator God on a new and perfect earth! Log in, More about the timeline of the Old Testament Prophets, Chart of Old Testament Prophets and Kings, timeline of Old Testament prophets and kings, The Old Testament Laws, Why read them, How to understand them, and Apply them today, EXODUS, A new beginning for Moses, Israel, and Us, A Person to a People, and the balance between Gods Sovereignty and Personal Responsibility, Abraham, Hero of the faith, How God chooses and crafts his people, A Bible class member wondered why is the story of Abraham, a man who traded his wife for wealth and protection considered a great man in the Bible?heres the answer, Chart of Old Testament Prophets and Kingswhere they fit in history, Solomonthe uses and abuses of wisdom, power, and love, Solomon, The uses and abuses of wisdom, power, and love, NEW for 2023 Reading Schedules through the Bible in Chronological Historical order, plus free journaling pages, Deuteronomy5 Ways to Reflect Gods Image to Our World, Who is Jesus? The Return: God was faithful to His promise of their return, and when Cyrus the Persian captured Babylon in 539 BC the Jewish captives were free to return to Judah (Isa 44.28). Putting their trust in Western Civilization was never again going to be enough. What Was the Babylonian Captivity of the Church? The term was first coined by Renaissance scholar Francesco Petrarch, who used it to describe the movement of the pope's court to France. 444 BC Nehemiah returns to Jerusalem to rebuild the city walls. We can dismiss the Genesis account as myth, and many do. In July 2006, to take one example at random, Hezbollah crossed the border of Lebanon into Israel and killed eight patrolmen and kidnapped two others, and that summer fired four thousand Katyusha rockets into Israel which killed a further forty-three civilians. But it does explain everyday experience. They will come at you from one direction but flee from you in seven. Israel's Purpose, Borders, & Future in Prophecy God's People, God's Land, "Now learn from the parable of the fig tree when it puts forth its leaves ", You [Zionist regime] will not see 25 years from today! [Irans Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei, Sept. 2015], function googleTranslateElementInit() { 0000001836 00000 n They were Hebrew Israelites. In chapter 8 of Pauls letter to the Romans he spoke a mystery. And when Jesus came He wept for His people for He knew they were going to suffer and be dispersed amongst the nations. Since Jesus is soon to return (He will be seen with the clouds Revelation 1.7), this last book is essentially an end time message. In Deuteronomy 28:1-16, we read: 1If you fully obey the Lord your God and carefully follow all his commands I give you today, the Lord your God will set you high above all the nations on earth. Ephesians Today, out of thew 8.3 million people in Israel (2015) the demographic mix is: Jewish (75%), Arab (21%), Others, including Christian (4%). The people of Judah didn't learn from this example. What are the events associated with the three key dates in red? The home of the pope remained in Avignon until 1378. Kayla has taught history for over 2 years. As Gods witnesses and servants they are to turn many to righteousness (Dan 12.3) in very troubled times as nations crumble (Lk 21.25, Dan 2.34,35) and Gods judgments on the earth begin. Then God said, Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.So God created mankind in his own image,in the image of God he created them;male and female he created them. Song of Solomon In the middle of the garden were the tree of life and the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil. The Babylonian Captivity of the Church was a period of time (1305-1378) when the pope left Rome. This is the second death. Roman Emperor Hadrian destroys Jerusalem and builds Aelia Capitolina, a pagan city in its place. 841 BCE Israel pays tribute to Assyria . 3. Palestinian nationalism only emerged in the mid-twentieth century, partly in response to the emergence of Zionism. The popes who ruled in Avignon during this event included Pope John XXII from 1316-1334, Pope Benedict XII from 1334 to 1342, Pope Clement VI from 1342 to 1352, Pope Innocent VI from 1352 to 1362, Pope Urban V from 1362 to 1370 and Pope Gregory XI from 1370 to 1378. He wrote in the 8th Psalm: When I consider your heavens,the work of your fingers,the moon and the stars,which you have set in place,what is mankind that you are mindful of them,human beings that you care for them?. Why is he told to do it? Jews: Historically, the tribe of Judah (Heb Yehuda) gave rise to the term Jew (Heb Yehudi). "You will know that I am the LORD", PROPHECY OF JUDGMENT The Jews of the Holy Land are thus surrounded by hostile states 650 times their size in territory and sixty times their population, yet their last, best hope of ending two millennia of international persecution, the State of Israel has somehow survived. 16 chapters | 4000 BC Canaanites inhabit the land of Israel. Different periods of history will be referred to when describing Israels holy sites and places. The city here is the New Jerusalem described symbolically in Revelation 21. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. // ]]>. 1099 Crusaders (Catholic armies from Rome) conquer Jerusalem and many parts of Israel. They also have a 6-12 Social Studies Certification. Millennial Jerusalem will also be called the LORD is there (Ezek 48.35) and nations will go up from year to year to worship the LORD (Zech 14.16). Be sure to read the last verse of the book. The Israeli government resides in Jerusalem. (Who is the Angel of the LORD?) Lesson 116: Isaiah 1-2; Lesson 153: Micah; Lesson 155: Haggai; Zechariah 1-2; Lesson 103: Ezra 1-6; Lesson 129: Isaiah 54-57; Lesson 102: 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Lesson 158: Malachi 1-2; Home-Study Lesson: 2 Kings 21-25; 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Ezra; Nehemiah (Unit 21); Lesson 132: Jeremiah 1-6; Lesson 148 . More . The result of such unbiblical teaching is that the institutionalized church takes the worlds view and essentially rejects modern-day Israel, and so pays little attention to end-time prophecy about Israel. Has there been a change in rainfall? Where is the glory today (cf 1Co 3:16, 6:19 20, 2Co 3:18, Mt 5:16 1Cor 10:31)? They continued to pray, maintain their dietary restrictions, and follow their laws. Please realize that there will likely be several key events at a particular site that have taken place there. The Knesset has legislative power and comprises 120 members who are also elected for a term of four years in nationwide elections. Nobel Prizes have been awarded to over 850 individuals worldwide, of whom some 23% were Jews or people of strong Jewish ancestry. (see 2Ki 17:1ff especially 2Ki 17:5, 6). The Timeline is divided into three major sections: Age of PatriarchsCreation to c. 1660 BC. How can Israel be so wrong? He took Israelites from the cities of Ijon, Abelbethmaachah Janoah, Kadesh, Hazor, Gilead, Galilee and Naphtali. Sources. The Babylonian Captivity of the Jewish People: Origins The Babylonian Captivity occurred when the Jewish people faced exile from Israel. Jeremiah The southern border went through the Wilderness of Zin to the brook of Egypt, the western border was the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern border ran north from the dead sea along the Jordan up to Zedad (modern-day Sadad in Syria) in the north east. (Lk 21.24). 0000047055 00000 n Today we see God fulfilling this promise as Gods people return to their promised land. Gurion, the recognised leader of the Jewish people, declares the existence of the sovereign State of Israel, according to UN Resolution 181. At the same time, however, we have Scythians, Parthians, Gauthei, and related peoples "suddenly appearing" in Asia with Hebrew names and customs! At the very end of this age 144,000 are drawn from twelve tribes of Israel and sealed for their protection (Rev 7.3,4). Very often in Britain, especially when faced with the overwhelmingly anti-Israeli bias that is endemic in our liberal media and the BBC, we fail to ask ourselves what we would have done placed in their position? At the very end of this age prophecy indicates that all nations (Gentile and Islamic) will attempt a final invasion of Israel: I will gather all the nations against Jerusalem to battle (Zech 14.2) Todays term for this ingathering or immigration of Jews to Israel is aliyah (Heb ascent). 0000002312 00000 n Israel is considered by third parties to be the only free country in the region in that there is a climate of respect for civil liberties, freedom of expression, significant independent civic life, an independent media, and a military under civilian rule, link. Lets read the incredible test that earned Abraham an incredible reward for his descendants. I would like to speak to you today as an historian, because it seems to me that the State of Israel has packed more history into her 62 years on the planet than many other nations have in six hundred. In Europe, many of these migrating tribes were called the Saxons, Germans, Jutes, Alani (Alans) and Goths. Regardless of the exact date, sources show that the Jews were forcibly moved to Babylon. Israel Overview Tour of All Biblical Sites, Chapel of the Ascension: Ascension & Return of Christ, Garden of Gethsemane: Church of All Nations, House of Caiaphas: Peter's Denial of Christ, Pater Noster Church: Lord's Prayer, Olivet Discourse, Prophecy, Proof the Bible Is True: Mount of Olives, Caesarea Maritima: Holy Spirit Given to the Gentiles, Jordan River: Crossing into the Promised Land, Jordan River Baptismal Site of Jesus (Qsar al-Yahud). A future invasion of northern Israel is strongly indicated in Ezek 38 and Ezek 39. Watch for and record the reason for the vision of the temple and its measurements. c. 965 BCE - 931 BCE Solomon is king of Israel . Matthew The 70 years span the years from the first deportation (605 BC) to the first return after 536 BC, or from the destruction of Solomons Temple in 586 BC to the building of the Second Temple in 516 BC. He began a tradition of the pope becoming involved in politics in France. A primary reason for the existence of Israel is that she is Gods witness and servant in the world (Isa 43.10). This is spearheaded by the World Council of Churches (WCC) which has called on member churches (Anglican, Methodist ) to support an international boycott of Israeli settlement produce and services, link. Note to whom or to what he was to speak and how. 713. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Timeline of Judaism after the Babylonian Exile (538 BCE-70 CE) This was . Now if you obey Me fully and keep My covenant, then out of all nations you will be My treasured possession. They then make Zedekiah a puppet king over Judah in 597. 0000007747 00000 n Judgments Against the Gloating Nations, Chapter 33-39 You will find that he is not who you might think he is. God made a contract with Israel at Mount Sinai via His servant Moses. Israel is unique since it is the one nation on earth that God uses to make a name for Himself. As King David exclaimed: Who is like Your people Israel, the one nation on the earth whom God went to redeem for Himself as a people, to make a name for Himself (2 Sam 7.23). This settlement aligned with the boundaries God gave Israel at the time: I will fix your boundary from the Red Sea to the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness to the River Euphrates (Exod 23.31). So God could use Abraham for the future and He rewarded him through several unconditional promises. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University. Future wars against Israel will be different from previous wars. Charts of the Kings of Israel and Judah - Conforming To Jesus 0000005666 00000 n As we end our year-long read-through of the Bible? This speaks of two births of man: a physical birth through woman and a spiritual birth through Gods Spirit. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Nebuchadnezzar, who with his defeat of Neco had become the dominant world power, besieged Jerusalem for the second time taking King Jehoiachin into exile to Babylon (this event in 597BC helps understand the fifth year of Jehoiachins exile specifically given by in Ezekiel 1:2) along with 10,000 Jews, one of whom was the young man Ezekiel. Home So the prophet Ezekiel was told to bring this fact to the attention of the exiles in Babylon through a dramatic act. Or is there any value in being circumcised? The King of Judah had refused to pay taxes to Babylon for three years. Hoshea became the last King of Israel when he assassinated King Pekah (2Kings 15:30). COMFORT, CONSOLATION, COMFORT & COMMUNION FOR JUDAH & ISRAEL. b. For more, see Israels Future and World Government. Assyrian & Babylonian Captivity & Exile of Israel & Judah Map In todays terms, they settled mainly in the area currently claimed by Israel, including the West Bank, Gaza and the Golan Heights, although the tribes of Benjamin, Gad, Reuben and part of Manasseh settled east of the Jordan. Remember Ezekiel is prophesying from exile to Jews in exile before the final destruction of Jerusalem in the first 24 chapters that emphasize judgment. Probably. The Jewish contribution to finance, science, the arts, academia, commerce and industry, literature, philanthropy and politics has been astonishing relative to their tiny numbers. Also note any symbolic acts he was to perform and why. Clearly, there have been dramatic changes in Israel/Palestine in little over 100 years, and not least in Israels demographics. Romans Captivities of the Israelites - The Church Of Jesus Christ Of Latter All this of course requires water. What happened to the Northern 10 tribes? This battle concludes with the Second Coming of Christ to reign as King over all the earth (Zech 14.9), the last form of human government (probably centered on the EU) having been taken away like chaff in the wind (Dan 2.34,35). 722 BC Assyrians conquer and deport most of the northern Kingdom of Israel to Assyria. They are indeed a special people, male virgins who follow close to Christ wherever He goes (v4). 609 BC In 2Ki 23:29 (CP 2Chr 35:20, 21, 22, 23, 24) God's judgment on Judah began when King Josiah was killed on the plain of Megiddo trying to stop Pharaoh Neco, king of Egypt, on his way to Carchemish on the Euphrates. Evidence from the Tanach (the Hebrew Bible), the New Testament, historians like Josephus, and archaeology all testify to the existence of a huge, impressive Temple in Jerusalem. Over half of Israels saline soil is arid or semi-arid and only 20% is arable. BREAKING IT UP INTO BITE SIZED SEGMENTS The armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel with the goal to wipe Israel off the map. OF JERUSALEM 2095 BC Abraham moves to the land of Canaan from Ur of the Chaldeans. He also conquered areas east of the Jordan River and took the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and part of the tribe of Manasseh as well (2Kings 15:29, see also 1Chronicles 5:26). Judges PARADISE (EDEN) WAS LOST, BUT THE APOSTLE JOHN WROTE THAT IT WILL BE RESTORED IN THE FUTURE. Ezekiel According to the Pew Research Center, an astounding 2.2 billion people in the world base their religious beliefs and worldview on text written by Hebraic men who wrote bold declarations about the worlds origins, future, and mans ultimate destiny. Israel agreed to withdraw from the occupied Sinai Peninsula. This is a timeline of Israeli history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Israel and its predecessor states, along with important events which influenced the Zionist movement. a. Israels eastern border is of particular concern since it involves the West Bank. Avignon Papacy | Papal Court, Western Schism & the Three Popes. Rome (Pompey) annexes the land of Israel. The Apostle John wrote in the book of Revelation that Eden will be restored and populated by all who believe in Jesus. The people all responded together, We will do everything theLordhas said. So Moses brought their answer back to the Lord. Archaeology and historical documents show that Jews have lived in Israel for over 3000 years! This has been true in history and is true for the future. In Luke 21 He said look at the fig tree (Israel) and all the trees (the Gentile nations) and so observe the signs of the times. League of Nations documents of the 1920s refer to the local Arab population as existing non-Jewish communities. More , Peace will come when the Arabs will love their children more than they hate us [Golda Meir, 1957], From my childhood, I have believed Jews and Arabs can live together, and I believe now they should live together. In the time of Josiah, when Passover observance was restored, it was kept with "the priests and Levites, all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem" (2Chronicles 35:17-19). Rule is by Caliphs from Damascus, then from Baghdad, and then Egypt. Israel was to return and seek God after the gospel had been spread to the Gentile nations (Rom 11.25). Shalmaneser, angry that no tribute was being paid, and finding out the Hoshea was secretly seeking an Egyptian military alliance, acted swiftly against Israel. But there is hope. succeed. was the first King of the Jews. Although the whole earth is Mine, you will be for Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. Jonah YES: THE CLAIM IS LEGAL ON TWO ACCOUNTS More . At the decree of Cyrus the Jews began rebuilding and the second Temple was completed in 515 BC. 63 BC Jerusalem is captured by Roman general Pompey. There were just 24,000 Jews living in Israel, amounting to just 8% of the total population, link.

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